WASHINGTON – Congresswoman Dina Titus (NV-01), a senior member of the House Transportation & Infrastructure Committee, and Congressman Greg Stanton (AZ-04) introduced the Extreme Weather and Heat Response Modernization Act. This legislation would empower the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) to better define and address extreme heat and to provide communities with more resources, including cooling centers, to keep people safe during extreme temperature events.

“Last year, Clark County suffered from the deadliest extreme heat season on record with 526 heat-related deaths,” said Rep. Titus. “While steps have been taken in recent years to combat the rise of heat-related illnesses, more needs to be done to improve emergency responses to this deadly threat. My bill will provide FEMA with the flexibility to expand its suite of mitigation measures against extreme heat, including cooling centers. It also requires FEMA to provide guidance to help communities better plan for extreme temperature events.”

“If Phoenix was being hit with a hurricane, or pummeled by tornadoes or extreme flooding, FEMA would be able to provide federal assistance. But despite extreme heat killing more people each year than hurricanes and tornadoes combined, states can’t request the same kind of federal assistance for heat emergencies. Extreme heat is a long-term natural disaster, and we need the federal government to start treating it as such,” said Rep. Stanton. “Our legislation gives FEMA the tools to address extreme heat—in coordination with state, local and Tribal governments—and keep Arizonans safe.”

Background

Extreme heat causes more deaths than tornados and hurricanes combined. Statistics show that the summer of 2024 was the deadliest for extreme heat, especially in Southern Nevada, where Las Vegas recorded its deadliest extreme heat season. According to weather indicators, the number of extreme heat events per year has increased in frequency and intensity, showing no signs of letting up.

Over the 4^th of July weekend in 2024, nearly 130 million people were under some sort of extreme heat threat, and temperatures in Southern Nevada reached a local record of 120 degrees. As heat-related illnesses and hospitalizations continue to increase, communities need more resources to protect individuals, including the ability to set up cooling centers to help vulnerable people maintain a safe body temperature.

The legislation is supported by the City of Las Vegas; National Association of Counties (NACo); Desert Research Institute; IBEW Local 357; United Steelworkers; BuildStrong America; and the NRDC.

A Section by Section of the bill can be found here.